Ninth planet may have been discovered, researchers say

(CNN)You might have a replacement, Pluto. There could be another planet in our solar system.
Researchers
at the California Institute of Technology have found evidence in the
outer solar system of an object that could be a real ninth planet.
Nicknamed Planet Nine, it "has a mass about 10 times that of Earth
and orbits about 20 times farther from the sun" than Neptune. That
means "it would take this new planet between 10,000 and 20,000 years to
make just one full orbit around the sun," according to Caltech.
Researchers
Konstantin Batygin and Mike Brown haven't actually seen the planet, but
other research helped lead them to conclude that there is one.
Basically, they found that certain objects in the Kuiper Belt -- the
field of icy objects and debris beyond Neptune -- had orbits that
peculiarly pointed in the same direction.
Over
time, mathematical modeling and computer simulation led them to the
conclusion that a planet was exerting the gravity necessary to shape
these orbits.
Brown
says "there have only been two true planets discovered since ancient
times, and this would be a third. It's a pretty substantial chunk of our
solar system that's still out there to be found, which is pretty
exciting."
Already, Caltech is pretty
confident Planet Nine is large enough to rule out any debate about
whether it's a true planet -- unlike Pluto, which got the boot in 2006.
Brown,
who played a role in Pluto's demotion to a dwarf planet, says "all
those people who are mad that Pluto is no longer a planet can be
thrilled to know that there is a real planet out there still to be
found. Now we can go and find this planet and make the solar system have
nine planets once again."
Depending
on where Planet Nine is in its "bizarre, highly elongated orbit," many
telescopes have a shot at finding it. Brown would love to find a planet
he helped discover, "but I'd also be perfectly happy if someone else
found it. That is why we're publishing this paper. We hope that other
people are going to get inspired and start searching."
Comments
Post a Comment